5.1.1
Water Resources
Describe the surface and groundwater resources in Pakistan.
5.1.2
Methods of Irrigation
Describe the traditional and modern methods of irrigation used in Pakistan.
5.1.3
Extensive Irrigation System
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of Pakistan's extensive irrigation system.
5.1.4
Water Resource Management
Suggest sustainable solutions to address water pollution, water shortage and water wastage.
5.1.5
Role of Dams, Barrages and Canals
Evaluate the role of dams, barrages and canals in hydroelectric power generation, flood control, irrigation, agriculture, environment and industry.
5.2.1
Forms of Agriculture
Describe the major forms of agriculture in Pakistan including small-scale, subsistence and commercial farming.
5.2.2
Human Factors Affecting Crop Production
Discuss the impact of human factors on the production of cotton, rice, sugarcane and wheat.
5.2.3
Climate and Crop Production
Explain how climatic conditions and natural topography affect the production of cotton, rice, sugarcane and wheat in different regions of Pakistan.
5.2.4
Agriculture and Economic Development
Discuss the role of agriculture in the economic development of Pakistan.
5.2.5
Challenges Faced by Agriculture
Discuss the major challenges of Pakistan's agricultural sector including loss of arable land, waterlogging, salinity, climate change, reduced soil fertility, poor water management, traditional farming methods and high fertiliser prices.
5.2.6
Sustainable Agricultural Strategies
Suggest sustainable strategies to overcome the challenges faced by Pakistan's agricultural sector.